俗话说,左眼跳财右眼跳灾。眼皮跳真的和祸福相关吗?医生表示,事实上,眼皮跳不能预示吉凶,但却和你的身体健康息息相关。
Thereyouare,mindingyourownbusiness,whenyoureyestartstospasmoutofcontrol.It’saveryannoyingfeelingwhichcanpersistforhours.Butisthereanycauseforalarm?
有时候,当你专注于做事的时候,你的眼皮开始不受控制地跳动。这是一种令人很烦躁的感觉,有时会持续几个小时。怎么会这样?
Trinidadianshavequitearichcollectionofsuperstitionsconcerningjumpingeyes.Forinstance,ifyourrighteyejumps,youaregoingtoheargoodnews,andifyourlefteyejumps,youaregoingtohearbadnews.Superstitionsaside,theshortansweristhatatwitchingeyeistotallyfine,althoughinsomeexceptionalcasesitmayunderlieaneurologicalcondition.
对此特立尼达人有许多迷信的解释。比如,如果是右眼皮跳,那么你将会听到好消息;而如果是左眼皮跳,那么你会听到不好的消息。抛开迷信解释不谈,对于眼皮跳原因的简短解释是,没啥大碍。虽然,在个别情况下它可能是某种神经疾病的起因。
Eyespasmischaracterizedbythespontaneouscontractionsofmusclewithoutmuscularatrophyorweakness.Youmighthaveexperiencedaninvoluntarymusclespasminyourkneeorelbow.Thesamecanhappentotheorbicularisoculimuscle(themuscleinthefacethatclosestheeyelids).
眼皮跳动是一种自发的肌肉收缩,不伴有肌肉萎缩或肌肉无力。你可能经历过膝盖或者肘部的肌肉无意识抽搐。同样的情况也会发生在眼轮匝肌(眼睑附近的肌肉)上。
spasmn.[临床]痉挛;抽搐
Eyespamsaretypicallyunilateral,occurringinoneofthelowereyelids.Sometimes,botheyelidsmaybeinvolvedbutthefascicularcontractionsofeacheyelidisindependentofeachother.Thetransientandintermittenttwitchingissemi-rhythmicatarateof3-8Hz.
眼皮抽搐通常出现在某一边的下眼睑上。有时候可能会涉及两边的眼睑,不过两边眼睑的肌肉收缩彼此独立。这种短暂且间歇性抽搐的频率在3-8赫兹。
Inthemajorityofcases,eyelidspasmsarenocauseforconcern.Theseareusuallyself-limitingandbenign,somedicalinterventionistypicallyunnecessary.Veryrarely,eyelidmyokymiamayoccurasaprecursorofhemifacialspasm,blepharospasm,Meigesyndrome,spastic-pareticfacialcontracture,andmultiplesclerosis.
在大部分情况下,眼皮抽搐没什么好担心的。它们通常是一种自我限制的良性问题,医院检查。但在很罕见的情况下,肌纤维颤搐可能是面肌痉挛、眼睑痉挛、麦杰综合征、痉挛性麻痹面部抽搐以及多发性硬化的前兆。
下面是眼皮跳最常见的原因。
压力Stress
Thisisthenumber-onereasonforatwitchingeye,accordingtoophthalmologists.Whenwereunderalotofpressure,thebodyreleasesstresshormones(cortisol)whichtriggersa“fightorflight”response.Oneimmediateconsequenceismusclearousal,whichmayaffecteyelidmusclesaswell.Thismaybeagoodtimetoseeyourfriends,unwind,ormeditateinordertoreducethestressthatmightbecausingthetwitchingeye.
眼科医师表示,压力是引起眼皮跳的最主要因素。当我们感受到很大压力时,身体会释放压力荷尔蒙,引发“战或逃”反应。该反应最直接的结果是肌肉被唤醒,从而可能影响眼睑肌肉。对于你而言,这是一个探望朋友、放松或者冥想以减轻压力的好时机。
ophthalmologistsn.眼科医师
unwindvt.放松;解开
疲劳Fatigue
Notgettingenoughsleeporworkingtoomuchovertimemaycauseyoureyeto